SOTTO PRESIDES LAST SESSION OF 2020: Senate President Vicente C. Sotto III presides over the hybrid plenary session of the Senate, Wednesday, December 16, 2020. The Senate, which is holding its last plenary session of the year, continues its discussions on Senate Bill No. (SBN) 1945, which aims to further strengthen the anti-money laundering law. (Albert Calvelo/Senate PRIB)
MANILA, Philippines — The Senate has approved on second reading the proposed legislation that would fortify the Anti-Money Laundering Act (AMLA) before Congress goes on a month-long break during the holidays.
Senators passed Wednedsay Senate Bill No. 1945, which seeks to further amend the AMLA, which was enacted in 2001, as a response to the findings of the mutual evaluation report (MER) evaluating the country’s compliance with the 40 recommendations of the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering.
The proposed measure seeks to improve the functions of the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC) by:
- Enhancing its investigative powers through express powers of deputization, power to apply for search warrant, and power to obtain information on ultimate beneficial ownership
- Authorizing it to implement targeted financial sanctions on proliferation financing
- Authorizing it to preserve, manage or dispose assets subject of asset preservation order and judgment forfeiture
- Prohibiting the issuance of injunctive relief against freeze orders and forfeiture proceedings under its jurisdiction.
Meanwhile, the commission of tax crimes and violation of the Strategic Trade Management Act, which relates to the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and its financing, will be considered as a predicate offense to money laundering if the proposed amendment to AMLA is enacted.
President Rodrigo Duterte certified the measure as urgent but senators opted to reject this as it came with “conditions,” supposedly violating the separation of powers between the executive and legislative branch.
Senate disagrees with Palace certification of AMLA bill ‘with condition’
The House of Representatives has already passed its version of the bill last Dec. 1.
Since the Senate opted not to avail of the certification from the President, the proposed law would not be able to pass through the third and final reading before Congress goes on break on Dec. 19.
Congress will resume sessions in January next year.