Cultural identity in Baguio mural
As the only woman and the youngest artist at 23 to interact with veteran artists Ben Cabrera, Leonard Aguinaldo, Roland Bay-an, Kawayan de Guia and John Frank Sabado in painting the Cordillera mural that now adorns the lobby of Baguio Convention Center, Venazir Martinez was “literally in tears” when she was chosen.
Martinez said the artists were all handpicked by National Artist Cabrera and validated by Baguio Arts and Crafts Collective Inc., the organizers of the recent Ibagiw Festival. Among the criteria used was “our works’ impact on the Baguio community,” she said.
Historical progression
The six artists’ common ground was “cultural identity,” she said. Their concept for the mural was based on the commemoration of the 500th anniversary, or the quincentennial, of the arrival of the Europeans in the Philippines. The quincentennial will be observed on March 16, 2021.
In the muralists’ statement, they wrote that their work “envisages and immortalizes the local narratives of the Cordillera region that are often overlooked in Western accounts in the past 500 years.”
Martinez said: “We focused on the Cordillera’s historical progression from the precolonial setting to the contemporary.”
Article continues after this advertisementTheir concept was parallel with the installations that National Artist Kidlat Tahimik designed and curated on the convention center’s entrance and ground floor during the festival duration. Tahimik featured, among others, a galleon.
Article continues after this advertisementAsked how she and the others adjusted to their individual styles to create the common theme, Martinez said, “The process of blending our styles was complicated. Our styles were indeed distinct, and essentially [we had to] integrate them into one canvas. We did not focus on the positions of the elements nor the subjects that were chosen.”
“Instead,” she said, “we played around with existing strokes and splashes formed during the opening of the Ibagiw Festival on Nov. 6. We slightly did a performance art by splashing random colors on the canvas. We didn’t know what we were doing! After a week, we started meshing our signature styles and elements, further enriching the story of the murals.”
The interconnected diptych has a red string running through it, serving as “a unifying element,” she said. It “encapsulated the weaving traditions of our indigenous groups. [The color red] is mostly found in my works in the streets and connects the different stories painted by the whole team.”
The mural is on permanent display at the lobby of the convention center. —CONTRIBUTED