Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana on Thursday said the Duterte administration “envisions” the use of the military reserve force and graduates of the Reserve Officers’ Training Corps (ROTC) in the country’s fight against local terrorism.
Although he later qualified his idea as a “last resort,” Mr. Duterte said on Tuesday he might mobilize and equip the reserve force and ROTC graduates with high-caliber firearms.
The idea was “very possible,” Lorenzana said, citing how Switzerland and Israel—two countries with small armed forces—had been effectively utilizing their own reserve forces for various emergencies.
“What we envision in our country is the same,” the defense chief said, adding that the country’s security force also needed new blood since the mandatory ROTC was abolished in 2002.
Regional armories
He added: “Each region will have a reserve unit consisting of retired military and ROTC graduates. Their cadres [which include officers and enlisted personnel] will be active military (personnel). They will have their regional [headquarters] with armories where they can keep individual firearms. These firearms can be used during training.”
Official orders
If the reserve forces were to be used in combat, peacekeeping, and humanitarian assistance and disaster response, “they will have official orders calling them for limited active duty, like we did with the Lanao del Norte Reserve Battalion during the Marawi siege,” Lorenzana said.
He, however, qualified that “the whole concept was still on the drawing board” and would need ample resources and funding “for buildings and equipment.”