In this Sunday July 3, 2016, file photo, Iraqi security forces and civilians gather at the site after a truck bomb hit Karada, a busy shopping district in the center of Baghdad, Iraq. As millions of Muslims around the world celebrate the end of Ramadan, many are struggling to come to grips with what has been a particularly bloody month of attacks that killed more than 350 people and spread terror across continents. AP
BEIRUT, Lebanon — Millions of Muslims on Wednesday celebrated the festival at the end of the holy month of Ramadan, marked this year by a series of deadly jihadist attacks.
The three-day Eid al-Fitr festival traditionally means family gatherings and the exchange of gifts and sweets after a month of fasting from dawn until dusk.
But a wave of attacks in Muslim countries — from Turkey and Bangladesh to Iraq and Saudi Arabia — have made this year’s Eid a somber occasion.
Tens of thousands of worshipers gathered for Eid prayers at Islam’s second-holiest site, the Prophet’s Mosque in the Saudi city of Medina, just two days after a suicide bombing that killed four security guards in a nearby car park.
Addressing the crowd, Sheikh Abdelbari al-Thabiti said the bombing was an “odious crime” carried out by “a group that no longer respects the rites of Allah or the sanctity of the Prophet’s Mosque.”
In Baghdad, Eid was overshadowed by a massive suicide car bombing on Sunday that ripped through the Shiite-majority Karrada district and left at least 250 dead.
On Wednesday Iraqis placed thousands of candles along sidewalks and in the charred remains of a building at the site of the blast.
Some prayed or read the Koran; others laid flowers and Iraqi flags or hugged and wept.
If it were a normal Eid “people would be happy and this street would be open, and people would be walking on it,” Mohammed Al Sultan told AFP at the site of the bombing.
“But this tragedy that happened to us, the young people who died… is this our Eid? Is it possible for it to be Eid in this way?”
Across the border in war-torn Syria, the army said it would observe a 72-hour nationwide ceasefire coinciding with Eid.
But one person was killed and another wounded Wednesday morning when artillery fire hit a rebel-controlled part of second city Aleppo, said the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.
Rebel forces fired back at regime-held parts of the city with mortars, it said.
“I had planned to visit family and friends, to bring my children out to play, but we decided to stay inside the house in case the shelling resumes,” said Ahmad Naseef, 30.
“I hope things will calm down a bit during Eid, not for me but for my children.”
Eerie silence
Many of the attacks throughout Ramadan were claimed by or blamed on the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) group.
ISIS had urged supporters to launch attacks during Ramadan.
Analysts fear defeats in its Syrian and Iraqi strongholds are pushing the group to launch more attacks further afield.
Turkish authorities said ISIS was responsible for an attack late last month at Istanbul’s Ataturk international airport which left 45 people dead.
In Bangladesh on Wednesday, an eerie silence pervaded the diplomatic quarter of Dhaka five days after 20 hostages were killed at a popular cafe in an attack claimed by ISIS.
The run-up to Eid usually sees malls packed with shoppers. But on Wednesday many of the area’s popular restaurants and shopping centers remained closed.
“Our guest numbers have gone down dramatically so the management took the decision to keep it shut for a while,” said Abdul Mazid, a guard at Meraki, a well-known restaurant.
In Pakistan, thousands of worshipers attended Eid al-Fitr prayers at a mosque in Karachi.
“At the moment the most important thing is brotherhood. We have to show solidarity and stand to eliminate sectarianism,” said worshiper Muhammad Ikhlaq.
Hundreds also prayed at an open-air mosque in the Nigerian capital.
A seven-year insurgency by Islamist group Boko Haram in northeastern Nigeria has left at least 20,000 people dead and more than 2.6 million homeless.
Shamy Noshy El-Shamy, an imam who led the prayers, condemned violence between Muslims, saying the Medina attack happened “because of lack of real knowledge about Islam”.
“Real Islam is not all these bombings, all this fighting. Islam is a religion of peace. Islam means peace,” he said.
US President Barack Obama said he was committed to protecting Muslim Americans against bigotry and xenophobia.
“Our prayers are with the hundreds of innocent lives, many of them Muslim, taken during the month of Ramadan in places like Orlando, Istanbul, Dhaka, Baghdad, and Medina,” he said.
Stress relief
In annexed east Jerusalem, about 150,000 people attended morning prayers at the Al-Aqsa mosque, the third-holiest site in Islam.
In Cairo, thousands of families gathered for mass prayers and relaxed in public gardens and malls.
“Eid is a relief from our small daily battles with the traffic jams and work stress,” said Heba Essam, 35, a businesswoman.
Ahmed Mohamed, a web designer who recently became a father, said he hoped Eid would take Egyptians’ minds off their difficult economic situation.
“I will stay at home for family gatherings the whole three days to avoid any expenses,” he said.